Calling the sticky bit "text" is not erroneous: On UNIX back in 1974, it instructed the operating system to retain the text segment of the program in swap space after the process exited. This speeded subsequent executions by allowing the kernel to make a single operation of moving the program from swap to real memory.
octdec
(PHP 4, PHP 5)
octdec — Oktal zu Dezimal Umwandlung
Beschreibung
Wandelt den oktal kodierten Eingabestring octal_string in die entsprechende Dezimaldarstellung.
Parameter-Liste
- octal_string
-
Der umzuwandelnde Oktalstring
Rückgabewerte
Dezimaldarstellung von octal_string
Changelog
| Version | Beschreibung |
|---|---|
| Seit 4.1.0 | Die Funktion kann nun auch Werte umwandeln, die zu groß für den integer Typ der jeweiligen Plattform sind, das Ergebnis wird dann als float zurückgegeben. |
Beispiele
Beispiel #1 octdec() Beispiel
<?php
echo octdec('77') . "\n";
echo octdec(decoct(45));
?>
Das oben gezeigte Beispiel erzeugt folgende Ausgabe:
63 45
Siehe auch
- decoct() - Dezimal zu Oktal Umwandlung
- bindec() - Umwandlung von binär zu dezimal
- hexdec() - Hexadezimal zu Dezimal Umwandlung
- base_convert() - Konvertiert einen numerischen Wert zwischen verschiedenen Zahlensystemen
octdec
harry at disgruntledgoat dot com
27-Mar-2007 01:03
27-Mar-2007 01:03
11-Sep-2002 10:51
The 'S' flag for Unix file access rights is badly computed in the above sample.
If the corresponding 'x' bit (exec) is not set, and the 's' bit (setgid/setuid/sticky) is set, then the flag should not be displayed as and uppercase 'S', but as a lower case 's'. Also the sticky bit (mainly used for folders with public right access rights such as /tmp to protect against deletion by non owner) is badly named ("text"?).
meheler at searchbc dot com
26-Oct-2001 05:03
26-Oct-2001 05:03
This function and decoct work great when working with file permissions. For example:
<?php
$mode = octdec('4750');
$user['suid'] = ($mode & 04000);
$user['read'] = ($mode & 00400);
$user['write'] = ($mode & 00200);
$user['execute'] = ($mode & 00100);
$group['sgid'] = ($mode & 02000);
$group['read'] = ($mode & 00040);
$group['write'] = ($mode & 00020);
$group['execute'] = ($mode & 00010);
$other['text'] = ($mode & 01000);
$other['read'] = ($mode & 00004);
$other['write'] = ($mode & 00002);
$other['execute'] = ($mode & 00001);
$attrs = array('-','-','-','-','-','-','-','-','-','-');
if ($system['dir']) $attrs[0] = 'd';
if ($user['read']) $attrs[1] = 'r';
if ($user['write']) $attrs[2] = 'w';
if ($user['execute']) $attrs[3] = 'x';
if ($user['suid']) $attrs[3] = 'S';
if ($group['read']) $attrs[4] = 'r';
if ($group['write']) $attrs[5] = 'w';
if ($group['execute']) $attrs[6] = 'x';
if ($group['sgid']) $attrs[6] = 'S';
if ($other['read']) $attrs[7] = 'r';
if ($other['write']) $attrs[8] = 'w';
if ($other['execute']) $attrs[9] = 'x';
if ($other['text']) $attrs[9] = 'T';
echo '<pre>';
echo 'Mode Decimal: ' . $mode . "\n";
echo 'Mode Octal: ' . decoct($mode) . "\n";
echo 'Mode String: ' . implode('',$attrs)."\n";
echo '</pre>';
?>
Outputs:
Mode Decimal: 2536
Mode Octal: 4750
Mode String: -rwSr-x---
-Mike